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Official statement from Imam Yahya Hendi
March 22nd, 2006
Imam Yahya Hendi calls for the release of Afghan Christian
I call on the government of Afghanistan to release Abdul Rahman,
a man facing the death penalty for converting from Islam to
Christianity. According to my understanding of Islamic law (Shari’ah),
belief is a personal matter not subject to the intervention of
the state. Shari’ah
Law safeguards the right of every human being to choose his/her
own faith and tradition. Shari’ah
law should not and must not be used by politicians to justify
inhumane and cruel treatment of converts and religious
minorities living in so-called Muslim Lands.
What the Islamic
Shari’ah terms Hadd
ul-Riddah must be distinguished from the right to convert
out of Islam. Hadd
ul-Riddah refers to the original rulings of early Islamic
scholars on apostasy, which were similar to rulings concerning
treason found in legal systems
worldwide and do not apply to an individual's choice of
religion. Islam advocates both freedom of religion and freedom
of conscience, a position supported by such verses of the
Qur’an, Islam's revealed text, as the following:
1) ‘If
it had been the will of your Lord that all the people of the
world should be believers, all the people of the earth would
have believed! Would you then compel mankind against their will
to believe?’ (10:99)
2) “Say, (O Prophet): 'This is the Truth from your Lord. Therefore, whoever wills
let him believe, and whoever wills, let him disbelieve.'’
(18:29)
3) ‘If
they turn away from thee (O Muhammad) they should know that We
have not sent you to be their guardian. Yours is only the duty
to convey My message.’ (42:48)
4) ‘Indeed,
Let there be, absolutely, no compulsion or coercion in religion.’
Qur’an (2:256)
Let it be known by all humanity, both Muslims and non-Muslims
that religious belief should be a matter of personal
choice, not a cause for government intervention. Faith imposed
by force is not true belief, but rather coercion.
Islam with its divine truth has no need to compel belief. As the
Qur’an states: ‘Truth stands out clear from
error. Therefore, whoever denies false objects of worship, and
believes in God has grasped
the most trustworthy hand-hold in which there is nor break..” Qur’an (2:256)
I urge the government of Afghanistan to order the immediate
release of Mr. Abdul Rahman. I also urge my fellow Muslims to
consider this issue with wisdom and understanding. Muslims must
not allow any one to abuse the humane, compassionate teaching of
Islam, nor allow their faith to be misrepresented by those who
are ignorant of their faith’s central teachings of mercy,
tolerance and justice.
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